Research
Tag

Metabolic

119 genetic variants with this tag.

RSID Gene Description Category
rs1000940 RABEP1 RABEP1 Metabolic-Immune Regulatory Variant Intronic variant in RABEP1 associated with fasting glucose modulation under p... Autoimmune Tolerance & T-Cell Regulation Emerging
rs10010131 WFS1 WFS1 Intron 4 T2D Risk Variant Intronic variant in WFS1 (wolframin) on chromosome 4q22, one of the earliest ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs1001179 CAT -262C>T Catalase promoter variant affecting hydrogen peroxide clearance and antioxida... Methylation & Detox Strong
rs113994167 ACADVL p.Val283Ala (V283A) Most common VLCAD deficiency variant in the US, causing mild late-onset disea... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs1054564 GDF15 GDF15 3'UTR rs1054564 3'UTR variant that controls GDF15 expression via microRNA regulation — C alle... Endometriosis & Uterine Health Moderate
rs1064608 MTCH2 Pro290Ala Missense variant in MTCH2 that reduces mitochondrial metabolic efficiency, in... Hormones & Sleep Moderate
rs1148259 ANKRD30A Synonymous variant in the 3′ UTR of ANKRD30A associated with altered circulat... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Emerging
rs10166942 TRPM8 Upstream regulatory variant of the cold-sensing TRPM8 channel that modulates ... Neurology & Cognition Strong
rs10838738 MTCH2 Intronic GWAS obesity variant in MTCH2 — affects mitochondrial energy balance... Appetite & Obesity Moderate
rs10852521 FTO FTO intron 1 variant associated with BMI and body fat accumulation, with stro... Fitness & Body Moderate
rs118204437 GALNS Arg386Cys Pathogenic missense variant abolishing GALNS enzyme activity; biallelic carri... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs104894005 GCK Glu279Ter (MODY2) Pathogenic glucokinase nonsense variant introducing a premature stop codon th... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Established
rs10865710 PPARG PPARG C-681G PPARG promoter-region enhancer variant that reduces PPARgamma expression, inc... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs10938397 GNPDA2 GIANT consortium GWAS obesity locus near GNPDA2 — affects hexosamine-pathway-... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs119103258 PYGM Pathogenic missense variant in muscle glycogen phosphorylase causing post-tra... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs10882283 RBP4 RBP4 rs10882283 5' UTR variant in RBP4 that influences expression of retinol binding protein ... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs121434280 ACADM ACADM Y67H Pathogenic missense variant in the MCAD enzyme causing a temperature-sensitiv... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Strong
rs1800591 MTTP MTTP -493G/T Promoter-region variant in MTTP that reduces hepatic MTTP transcription; the ... Liver Fat Moderate
rs104894008 GCK Gly261Arg (MODY2) Pathogenic glucokinase missense variant that nearly abolishes enzyme activity... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Established
rs121434281 ACADM S245L Rare pathogenic missense variant in the ACADM gene (p.Ser245Leu) causing medi... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs150090666 PDE3B PDE3B R783X Loss-of-function variant in phosphodiesterase 3B — carriers have enhanced cAM... Triglycerides & Fatty Acids Strong
rs199673455 GPD1 Pathogenic missense variant in glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1; homozygo... Liver Fat Strong
rs104894009 GCK Arg191Trp (MODY2) Pathogenic glucokinase missense variant that raises the beta-cell glucose sen... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Established
rs11152221 MC4R MC4R Proximal LD Block Variant Intergenic variant in the proximal 3' regulatory block near MC4R associated w... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs121434282 ACADM Arg281Thr Pathogenic missense variant in the MCAD enzyme causing medium-chain acyl-CoA ... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs11644943 FTO FTO Mid-Gene Intron Variant An intronic FTO variant outside the well-known intron-1 obesity cluster; the ... Appetite & Obesity Emerging
rs121434369 GCDH R402W (Arg402Trp) Most common European allele for glutaric acidemia type 1; complete loss of GC... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs10811661 CDKN2B Regulatory variant upstream of CDKN2A/CDKN2B at the 9p21 locus; the T risk al... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs10885122 ADRA2A ADRA2A Beta-Cell cAMP Variant Intergenic variant near ADRA2A that modulates alpha-2A adrenergic receptor ex... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs12970134 MC4R MC4R region variant Near-gene variant ~188kb downstream of MC4R associated with increased waist c... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs13407913 ADCY3 Intronic variant in the adenylyl cyclase 3 gene, which encodes a cAMP-produci... Fitness & Body Emerging
rs2296241 CYP24A1 Synonymous coding variant in CYP24A1 (vitamin D 24-hydroxylase) that tags fun... Vitamin D Metabolism Moderate
rs2972164 PPARG Intronic PPARG variant associated with rate of change in insulin sensitivity ... Liver Fat Moderate
rs137852769 HADHA p.Glu510Gln Most common LCHAD deficiency variant; homozygosity causes severe mitochondria... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs1420318 FTO FTO intron 8 variant associated with nominal spine bone mineral density effec... Fitness & Body Emerging
rs17782313 MC4R Near-gene C>T Intergenic variant 188kb downstream of MC4R affecting appetite regulation, me... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs1111875 HHEX HHEX/IDE locus T2D risk variant Primary tag SNP at the HHEX/IDE locus on chromosome 10q23, one of the earlies... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Established
rs1800544 ADRA2A ADRA2A Promoter -1291C>G Promoter variant that alters alpha-2A adrenergic receptor expression, affecti... Appetite & Obesity Moderate
rs142967670 GCDH R88C Pathogenic missense variant in glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase; homozygosity cause... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs199971687 MMAB Pathogenic splice acceptor variant in MMAB that abolishes adenosylcobalamin s... Vitamins & Nutrient Absorption Established
rs563694 ABCB11 G6PC2/ABCB11 fasting glucose locus Intronic variant in ABCB11 in strong linkage disequilibrium with G6PC2 regula... Liver Fat Strong
rs146582474 SLC7A7 Finnish founder splice acceptor mutation abolishing y+LAT1 transport activity... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs2271194 ERBB3 ERBB3/RAB5B PCOS Metabolic A splice-region variant at the ERBB3/RAB5B locus on chromosome 12q13.2, a rep... Fertility & Ovarian Function Strong
rs58542926 TM6SF2 E167K Lipid transport variant that impairs VLDL secretion, creating a paradoxical t... Liver Fat Strong
rs12094543 ZMYM4 ZMYM4 rs12094543 Intronic variant in ZMYM4, a chromatin-remodeling transcription factor whose ... Fat Storage & Energy Emerging
rs17219084 FTO FTO intron variant in the extended obesity-associated region, with explorator... Fitness & Body Emerging
rs1799958 ACADS G209S (c.625G>A) Common missense variant in ACADS encoding short-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase;... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs1943226 MC4R MC4R third tagSNP Upstream regulatory tag variant ~3 kb proximal to MC4R, included in MC4R hapl... Appetite & Obesity Emerging
rs1801175 G6PC1 Pathogenic missense variant in glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 caus... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs2229616 MC4R V103I Missense variant in MC4R converting valine to isoleucine at position 103; the... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs1554483 CLOCK Intronic CLOCK variant whose G allele, in a haplotype with rs4864548 A, confe... Hormones & Sleep Moderate
rs193922339 GCK Likely-pathogenic GCK missense variant (p.Phe316Tyr) causing glucokinase loss... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Strong
rs12243326 TCF7L2 TCF7L2 Incretin Response Depth Variant Intronic TCF7L2 depth variant replicated across multiple populations as a sec... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs12636454 PPARG PPARG rs12636454 Intronic PPARG variant associated with modest reduction in type 2 diabetes ri... Fat Storage & Energy Emerging
rs200788251 ACADVL ACADVL p.Gly289Arg Pathogenic missense variant in ACADVL encoding VLCAD; heterozygous carriers a... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs13412852 LPIN1 Intronic variant in LPIN1 (lipin-1) associated with liver fat accumulation an... Fat Storage & Energy Emerging
rs28941784 MMAB Arg186Trp (R186W) Missense variant eliminating MMAB adenosylcobalamin synthase activity; the mo... Vitamins & Nutrient Absorption Established
rs12610022 INSR Intronic INSR variant that may alter insulin receptor expression or isoform b... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Emerging
rs2943634 IRS1 Intergenic variant near IRS1 at 2q36.3 associated with ischemic stroke risk, ... Coronary Artery Disease & Atherosclerosis Moderate
rs29941 KCTD15 GWAS obesity locus near KCTD15 — modulates adipogenesis through AP-2 transcri... Appetite & Obesity Moderate
rs369296618 MMAB Nonsense variant in MMAB creating a premature stop codon (Q234*) that impairs... Vitamins & Nutrient Absorption Established
rs137853334 HNF4A HNF4A MODY1 Variant Pathogenic nonsense variant in HNF4A causing MODY1 — a progressive, autosomal... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Established
rs476828 MC4R MC4R-region BMI variant Intergenic variant in the MC4R regulatory haplotype block, tagging the same a... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs6259 SHBG Asp356Asn Missense variant in SHBG exon 8 (p.Asp356Asn, historically Asp327Asn in matur... Reproductive Hormones Moderate
rs6837293 PRKG2 Intronic variant in PRKG2 (cGMP-dependent protein kinase II); the T allele wa... Uric Acid & Kidney Function Emerging
rs267606993 PYGM PYGM Met1Val (start-loss) Pathogenic start-codon variant in muscle glycogen phosphorylase; homozygous o... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs3832024 FMO3 FMO3 c.591_592del A 2-bp frameshift deletion in FMO3 that creates a premature stop codon at pos... Vitamins & Nutrient Absorption Established
rs4788102 SH2B1 SH2B1/APOBR locus variant Intronic variant at the SH2B1 locus on chromosome 16p11.2 — a key adaptor pro... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs1495377 TSPAN8 Intronic variant in TSPAN8 (Tetraspanin 8) associated with reduced insulin se... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs489693 MC4R MC4R AIWG variant Intergenic variant near MC4R with genome-wide significant association with an... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs1800592 UCP1 A-3826G Promoter variant reducing UCP1 expression in brown adipose tissue, impairing ... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs28933978 OTC R141Q (Arg141Gln) The most common OTC point mutation, abolishing ornithine transcarbamylase enz... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs28936415 PMM2 R141H The most common pathogenic PMM2 variant, causing phosphomannomutase 2 deficie... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs397507173 BTD Rare missense variant in the biotinidase enzyme (p.Pro167Ser); a likely patho... Vitamins & Nutrient Absorption Established
rs2197076 FABP1 Intronic FABP1 variant associated with type 2 diabetes risk and insulin resis... Triglycerides & Fatty Acids Moderate
rs367543005 ASL p.Gln354Ter (Q354X) Nonsense mutation in argininosuccinate lyase introducing a premature stop cod... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs571312 MC4R MC4R Regulatory Variant (Appetite Signaling) Regulatory variant upstream of MC4R associated with increased caloric intake,... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs182052 ADIPOQ ADIPOQ promoter -10066A>G Intronic/promoter-region ADIPOQ variant where the A allele reduces circulatin... Fat Storage & Energy Strong
rs370793608 ALDOB ALDOB Y204X Nonsense variant in the aldolase B gene creating a premature stop codon at po... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs398123138 BTD Pathogenic 5-bp frameshift deletion in the biotinidase enzyme gene, eliminati... Vitamins & Nutrient Absorption Established
rs6235 PCSK1 PCSK1 S690T (Ser690Thr) Missense variant encoding the Ser690Thr substitution in the C-terminal domain... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs1799999 PPP1R3A Asp905Tyr Missense variant in the skeletal muscle glycogen-targeting subunit of protein... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs1800961 HNF4A Thr130Ile Missense variant in HNF4A causing hepatocyte-specific loss of transcriptional... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs2297508 SREBF1 SREBF1 G952G SREBF1 3' UTR variant that subtly impairs SREBP-1c function, increasing risk ... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs1801278 IRS1 Gly972Arg (G972R) Missense variant in insulin receptor substrate 1 that impairs tyrosine phosph... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs72552272 SLC7A7 L334R Pathogenic missense in the y+LAT1 cationic amino acid transporter causing lys... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs72552297 OTC Asn10fs (c.29_32del) Frameshift deletion in the OTC gene that eliminates ornithine transcarbamylas... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs74315294 CPT2 p.Ser113Leu (S113L) Missense variant in CPT2 that destabilizes the carnitine palmitoyltransferase... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs2291725 GIP Ser103Gly Missense variant in the GIP incretin hormone that changes its bioactivity and... Hormones & Sleep Moderate
rs4235308 PPARGC1A Intronic variant in the PGC-1alpha gene linked to population-specific type 2 ... Fitness & Body Emerging
rs80338701 PMM2 F119L Second most common pathogenic PMM2 allele (p.Phe119Leu); in compound heterozy... Metabolic Enzymes & Rare Disorders Established
rs2920502 PPARG PPARG rs2920502 Intronic PPARG variant associated with body fat percentage, impaired glucose ... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs7647305 ETV5 GWAS obesity locus near ETV5 — affects hypothalamic appetite regulation and f... Appetite & Obesity Moderate
rs2233580 PAX4 Arg192His Missense variant that impairs PAX4's ability to repress insulin and glucagon ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs8087522 MC4R MC4R A/G (rs8087522) Upstream regulatory variant near MC4R that may create a transcription factor ... Appetite & Obesity Emerging
rs3734254 PPARD T+294C PPARD 3'UTR variant that reduces fatty acid oxidation capacity and blunts the... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs62623713 SYPL2 E99G Low-frequency missense variant in SYPL2 associated with morbid obesity suscep... Fitness & Body Emerging
rs2295490 TRIB3 Q84R TRIB3 pseudokinase missense variant that increases Akt inhibition, impairing ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs3745012 LPIN2 LPIN2 3'UTR variant 3' UTR regulatory variant in LPIN2 (lipin 2) that alters fat distribution and... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs3774261 ADIPOQ ADIPOQ rs3774261 Intronic ADIPOQ variant that reduces circulating adiponectin levels in G alle... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs9939609 FTO Intron 1 T>A The most strongly replicated obesity-associated variant, affecting body weigh... Appetite & Obesity Established
rs3816873 MTTP MTTP I128T Missense variant in MTTP (microsomal triglyceride transfer protein) at residu... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs7181866 GABPB1 Intronic variant in the mitochondrial biogenesis regulator NRF2, associated w... Fitness & Body Moderate
rs2943641 IRS1 Near-gene C>T Regulates insulin signaling efficiency and cellular glucose uptake Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs3487348 PTPN1 PTPN1 LD Block Co-Variant Intronic PTPN1 variant in the 100-kb haplotype block; T allele associated wit... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs391300 SRR SRR rs391300 Intronic variant in serine racemase that alters D-serine production in pancre... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs6809631 PPARG Intronic PPARG promoter tagSNP associated with modest reduction in type 2 dia... Fat Storage & Energy Emerging
rs5085 APOA2 APOA2 rs5085 Intronic APOA2 tag SNP that captures the saturated fat-weight gain interactio... Triglycerides & Fatty Acids Strong
rs6981587 ANK1 ANK1 small-ankyrin T2D locus variant Intronic ANK1 variant at the NKX6-3/ANK1 type 2 diabetes locus; the T allele ... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs5956 CD36 Synonymous coding variant in CD36 fatty acid translocase; the minor A allele ... Triglycerides & Fatty Acids Emerging
rs492594 G6PC2 Val219Leu Coding variant in the islet glucose-6-phosphatase that fine-tunes the fasting... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs7649970 PPARG PPARG C-689T PPARG PPARγ2 P2 promoter variant that reduces basal promoter activity, elevat... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs5015480 HHEX HHEX/IDE locus variant Regulatory variant near HHEX and IDE linked to impaired beta-cell development... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Established
rs767870 ADIPOR2 ADIPOR2 intron 6 variant Intronic variant in ADIPOR2 (adiponectin receptor 2) associated with reduced ... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs5210 KCNJ11 KCNJ11 Kir6.2 Co-Variant A regulatory 3' UTR variant in KCNJ11 that modulates KATP channel expression ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs5219 KCNJ11 E23K Controls the pancreatic beta-cell potassium channel that regulates insulin se... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs9817428 PPARG PPARG promoter tagSNP Intronic PPARG tagSNP with cross-ethnic replication for type 2 diabetes risk ... Fat Storage & Energy Emerging
rs564398 CDKN2B-AS1 Secondary T2D risk variant at the 9p21 CDKN2A/B locus within ANRIL (CDKN2B-AS... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs6017340 HNF4A HNF4A Regulatory Variant Intronic HNF4A tag SNP associated with altered bile acid synthesis regulation... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Emerging